As has been done for the motion equations, one assumes a decoupling of in-plane laminate thermal conductivity and out-of-plane conductivity. Therefore, the thermal flux is separated into an in-plane flux:
and the out-of-plane component .
Correspondingly, the tensor of thermal conductivity coefficients is separated into an in-plane conductivity tensor:
and the out-of-plane conductivity . The “shear” components and are neglected in the homogenization theory. (This means that out-of-plane and in-plane conductivities are decoupled.)