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II.1.10.7 Maximum strain criterion (3D)

The criterion is very similar to maximum stress criterion, except that it is calculated from the mechanical (or equivalent) strain tensor components. The failure index is calculated as follows:

FIMaxStrain3D = max ϵ11Mech ϵ11all , ϵ22Mech ϵ22all , ϵ33Mech ϵ33all , γ12Mech γ12all , γ23Mech γ23all , γ31Mech γ31all .

in which the ϵ11all, ϵ22all and ϵ33all allowables depend on the sign of the corresponding mechanical strain tensor component. Ply or laminate passes the test if the six following conditions are satisfied:

ϵ11 ϵ11all,
ϵ22 ϵ22all,
ϵ33 ϵ33all,
γ12 γ12all,
γ23 γ23all,
γ31 γ31all.

The reserve factor is calculated as follows:

RFMaxStrain3D = 1 FoS FIMaxStrain3D,

and the strength ratio is given by

SRMaxStrain3D = FoS FIMaxStrain3D.

This criterion is referred to as “MaxStrain3D” criterion in FeResPost.

FeResPost proposes a second version of the criterion where the “total” strain tensor ϵ is used instead of the mechanical strain tensor ϵMech. This version of the criterion is referred to as “MaxTotalStrain3D” criterion in FeResPost.